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Guide · ranked by evidence

Supplements for anxiety, in order.

For anxiety, Ashwagandha (KSM-66) tops our list at 9.0. Take 300 to 600mg of the KSM-66 extract daily and it reliably lowers cortisol and takes the edge off day-to-day stress, with effects most people notice in two to four weeks. It's the most studied, most consistent pick here. Look for that exact standardized extract on the label, not vague "ashwagandha root."

How we rankHuman trials first, then how large the effect is, then how safe and how easy to take. Worded as verdicts, never scored.
In evidence orderEarned verdict
Leads on evidenceAshwagandha (KSM-66)Chronic stress and general anxiety300-600mg KSM-66 extract · Morning or evening · 2-4 weeks · $$
Top Pick
L-TheanineSituational anxiety, public speaking, performance200-400mg · As needed or daily · 30-60 minutes · $
Best for Acute Anxiety
Magnesium GlycinateFoundational support, especially if deficient300-400mg · Evening · 1-2 weeks · $$
Best Foundation
Rhodiola RoseaStress-related fatigue and burnout200-400mg (3% rosavins) · Morning on empty stomach · 1-2 weeks · $$
Best for Burnout
The read

Here's how I'd choose. Ashwagandha (KSM-66) is the workhorse for chronic, background stress: 300 to 600mg daily, scored 9.0, and it builds over a few weeks rather than hitting you right away. If your problem is more acute (racing thoughts before a meeting, or trouble winding down), L-Theanine at 200 to 400mg is your fast-acting option, scored 8.7. It calms without sedating, and you can feel it in 30 to 60 minutes. Magnesium Glycinate (8.5, 300 to 400mg) is the quiet foundational one: great if your anxiety comes with poor sleep or muscle tension, and the glycinate form is gentle on the stomach. My honest take? These three actually stack well together, so you don't have to pick just one. Prioritize the standardized dose on the label. A bottle that lists "ashwagandha" without the KSM-66 spec or an amount is a coin flip. One caveat: ashwagandha isn't for everyone. If you're pregnant, on thyroid medication, or managing an autoimmune condition, check with your doctor first before you start.

The details, row by row
Ashwagandha (KSM-66)Extensively studied
Where it is strongerStrong evidenceReduces cortisolImproves stress resilience
Worth knowingTakes 4-8 weeksMay affect thyroidNot for pregnancy
L-TheanineExtensively studied
Where it is strongerWorks quicklyNo sedationSafe to combine
Worth knowingEffects are subtleMay need higher doses
Magnesium GlycinateExtensively studied
Where it is strongerAddresses common deficiencyCalms nervous systemHelps sleep
Worth knowingTakes time to build upLarge pills
Rhodiola RoseaWell studied
Where it is strongerReduces fatigueImproves focusAdaptogenic
Worth knowingMay cause insomnia if taken lateQuality varies
Check any of these against your listThe same records, your exact list
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Related questions
What is the best supplements for anxiety?

Based on clinical evidence, Ashwagandha (KSM-66) ranks as the top choice for anxiety, on the strength of Strong evidence and Reduces cortisol. Chronic stress and general anxiety.

How much supplements should I take for anxiety?

For anxiety, the studied dose of Ashwagandha (KSM-66) is 300-600mg KSM-66 extract. Timing: Morning or evening. Most people notice effects within 2-4 weeks.

How long until supplements helps with anxiety?

Expected onset varies: Ashwagandha (KSM-66) typically takes 2-4 weeks; L-Theanine typically takes 30-60 minutes; Magnesium Glycinate typically takes 1-2 weeks; Rhodiola Rosea typically takes 1-2 weeks. Consistency matters for all of them.

Are there side effects of supplements for anxiety?

Common considerations include: Takes 4-8 weeks; May affect thyroid; Not for pregnancy. Start with lower doses and increase gradually. Consult your doctor if you have health conditions or take medications.

Educational reading, not medical advice. Your doctor makes the call for your body.

Written and reviewed by the IngredientMD editorial team.