8% of US adults
said they rarely or never drink water, in a Yahoo News and YouGov poll of 1,746 US adults fielded in April 2024.
YouGov, 2024Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt is the lead active here, studied most for hydration. 11 human studies on Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt back this formula, each one cited. Who it fits: for everyone, adults.
Verified by IngredientMDThe panel on the left is the one we evaluated, line by line.
All 1 actives checked against the clinical evidence: dose, form, and what the research actually shows.
Doses, ratios, and how the ingredients work together. That assessment is the verdict above: "Backed by human trials".
The verdict is public and identical whether or not a brand pays. A formula that does not clear the bar gets nothing.
Read by the engine against 2.1 million data points from clinical trials, PubMed and more than a hundred vetted sources. No individual reviewer is named or implied.
Cross-checked against 11 documented interactions for these actives.
Public health figures the engine matched to this formula's ingredients. Reported by their source, cited and dated, never written by the brand.
8% of US adults
said they rarely or never drink water, in a Yahoo News and YouGov poll of 1,746 US adults fielded in April 2024.
YouGov, 20243.46 liters of water a day
was the average total water intake for US men aged 20 and over from 2009 to 2012, about a quarter liter under the 3.7 liters set as adequate intake by the Institute of Medicine, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
CDC National Center for Health Statistics, 20162.75 liters of water a day
was the average total water intake for US women aged 20 and over from 2009 to 2012, close to the 2.7 liters set as adequate intake by the Institute of Medicine, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
CDC National Center for Health Statistics, 201649% of US adults
drank a sugar-sweetened beverage on a given day from 2011 to 2014, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, reported by the CDC National Center for Health Statistics.
CDC National Center for Health Statistics, 201740% of US adult women
drank a sugar drink on a given day from 2005 to 2008, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, reported by the CDC National Center for Health Statistics.
CDC National Center for Health Statistics, 201159 to 66 days
was the median time it took adults to make a new daily health habit automatic across the studies a 2024 review pooled, with individuals ranging from 4 to 335 days.
Systematic review and meta-analysis, 202461% to 74%
About 61 to 74 percent of adults refilling a long-term medicine on their own stopped within a year, versus 33 to 44 percent on one set pickup day.
Cohort study, 2015Randomised trial, 2026
Compared combined beta-alanine plus sodium bicarbonate against each alone on physical capacity measures in trained participants. The design is what makes the comparison informative for stacking decisions.
International Journal of Sports Physiology and PerformanceRandomised trial, 2020
In a controlled dietary intervention in adults, changing sodium and potassium intake shifted how the body handled calcium and phosphate, indicating that sodium intake affects normal mineral balance.
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and MetabolismRandomised trial, 2026
Microencapsulated sodium butyrate was tested against abdominal symptom scores and carbohydrate metabolism markers in adults with high blood sugar. Again a butyrate trial in which sodium is the carrier salt.
Scientific ReportsSystematic review, 2026
A systematic review catalogued gastrointestinal symptoms reported across sodium bicarbonate dosing protocols and described how symptom burden varies with dose, timing and whether the dose is split or given with food.
European Journal of Sport ScienceRandomised trial, 2026
A randomised trial tested an algorithm-driven sodium supplementation protocol against usual care and measured growth in infants born preterm.
Pediatrics Open ScienceRandomised trial, 2025
In a trial of 104 very preterm infants, oral sodium supplementation raised daily weight gain by 3.6 grams per kilogram compared with placebo.
BMJ Paediatrics OpenPopulation figures from public health data. Context for the category, not a statement about any individual and not a claim about this product.
Each line below was derived from this formula's own record at the time of verification. Nothing here was written by the brand, and nothing can be added that the evidence does not carry.
Time-to-effect windows the engine read from the trial record. Each is a window a named study measured, cited and dated, never written by the brand.
In the excretion studies the EFSA reference opinion reviews, urinary output closely tracked dietary sodium once intake was held steady: 98% of dietary sodium appeared in 24-hour urine in a 3-day study, and 86% of sodium ingested over 4 weeks was recovered in 24-hour urine collected during the same period.
In the controlled metabolic study the EFSA reference opinion reviews, young men held at constant sodium intakes for 29 days per level showed rising average daily urinary aldosterone excretion as intake was stepped down from 4.9 g/day to 2.5 g/day.
Windows measured in the cited trials. Context for how the active behaves over time, not a statement about any individual and not a claim about this product.
One ingredient, from its own page.
Fast. Sodium shifts fluid within an hour or two, which is why an electrolyte drink lands quickly when you have been sweating.
How each ingredient usually behaves over time, from its own page on IngredientMD. General timing for the ingredient, not a measurement of this product.
It is a capsule, so the amount per serving is fixed and travels without measuring.
Put an earned verification on your own product page.
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. This record is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.