About 46% of US adults
take in less vitamin C than the estimated average requirement.
Peer-reviewed analysisVitamin C is the lead active here, studied most for filling everyday nutrient gaps. 16 human studies on Vitamin C back this formula, each one cited. Who it fits: for everyone, adults.
Verified by IngredientMDThe panel on the left is the one we evaluated, line by line.
All 1 actives checked against the clinical evidence: dose, form, and what the research actually shows.
Doses, ratios, and how the ingredients work together. That assessment is the verdict above: "Backed by human trials".
The verdict is public and identical whether or not a brand pays. A formula that does not clear the bar gets nothing.
Read by the engine against 2.1 million data points from clinical trials, PubMed and more than a hundred vetted sources. No individual reviewer is named or implied.
Cross-checked against 726 documented interactions for these actives.
Public health figures the engine matched to this formula's ingredients. Reported by their source, cited and dated, never written by the brand.
About 46% of US adults
take in less vitamin C than the estimated average requirement.
Peer-reviewed analysis74% of US adults
take dietary supplements, and 55% are regular users, in the Council for Responsible Nutrition's 2023 consumer survey of 3,192 adults.
Council for Responsible Nutrition and Ipsos, 202392% of US supplement users
agree that dietary supplements are essential to maintaining their health, in the Council for Responsible Nutrition's 2023 consumer survey.
Council for Responsible Nutrition and Ipsos, 202312.3% of US adults
met the fruit intake recommendation and 10.0% the vegetable recommendation in 2019, in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System across 49 states.
CDC, MMWR, 202215% of US adults
aged 20 and over ate no breakfast on the day of their dietary recall, in the 2017 to March 2020 What We Eat in America survey.
USDA Agricultural Research Service, 202460.2% of US adults aged 20 and over
took a dietary supplement in the past 30 days, and 38.7% took two or more, in the 2021 to 2023 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
CDC National Center for Health Statistics, 202659 to 66 days
was the median time it took adults to make a new daily health habit automatic across the studies a 2024 review pooled, with individuals ranging from 4 to 335 days.
Systematic review and meta-analysis, 202461% to 74%
About 61 to 74 percent of adults refilling a long-term medicine on their own stopped within a year, versus 33 to 44 percent on one set pickup day.
Cohort study, 2015Meta-analysis, 2012
Across 29 trials, about 500 mg of vitamin C daily for 8 weeks lowered systolic pressure by about 3.8 points and diastolic by about 1.5 points versus control.
The American Journal of Clinical NutritionMeta-analysis, 2015
Across trials, vitamin C, 500 to 2000 mg daily, gave a small improvement in blood vessel function, greater in older adults, but not when combined with vitamin E.
British Journal of NutritionRandomised trial, 2019
In a crossover trial, 19 healthy women taking 1000 mg of ascorbic acid before a single bout of cycling showed higher antioxidant capacity readings afterward than after placebo.
Journal of the International Society of Sports NutritionMeta-analysis, 2026
A review of pooled trials found vitamin C modestly lowered blood pressure in adults.
Food & functionMeta-analysis, 2021
Across 28 mostly short trials in 1,574 adults with raised blood sugar, vitamin C lowered systolic blood pressure by about 6.3 mmHg, with a small, low-certainty 0.54 point change in a blood sugar marker.
The paperMeta-analysis, 2026
Across pooled trials, taking vitamin C was linked to better measured markers of recovery after exercise.
Clinical nutrition ESPENPopulation figures from public health data. Context for the category, not a statement about any individual and not a claim about this product.
Each line below was derived from this formula's own record at the time of verification. Nothing here was written by the brand, and nothing can be added that the evidence does not carry.
One ingredient, from its own page.
Plasma levels climb within hours and plateau near the top of the band. Collagen-linked changes in gums and skin show up across weeks, on examination rather than by sensation.
How each ingredient usually behaves over time, from its own page on IngredientMD. General timing for the ingredient, not a measurement of this product.
What each form is, and where it fits in a formula. Measured findings carry the study that reported them.
The unbuffered acid, pKa around 4.2, fully water soluble and the reference form for most assays and trials.
Descriptions of the form itself, read from the cited studies. Not a comparison between products and not a statement about any individual.
It is a tablet, so the amount per serving is fixed and it stores well.
Put an earned verification on your own product page.
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. This record is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.