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Ingredients/Tcm/Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial

Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial.

Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial supplementation for targeted health support. Releases the exterior through diaphoresis (sweating). Charred form (Jing Jie Tan) stops bleeding. Used at onset of colds and for itchy skin conditions.

EarlyResearch strength200 to 500mgDaily amount40Studies read

Reviewed March 2026

STTcm
Schizonepeta Tenuifolia AerialIngredientMD
Category
Tcm

What Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial is, and what it does.

Does it work
Traditional TCM herb with specific uses. Limited modern research. Part of effective formulas. Use within appropriate patterns and traditional dosing. Pulegone content requires caution.
How much to take
3-10g dried herb in decoction. Short-term use for acute conditions.
Time to feel it
This is an aromatic herb used in short courses, so the warming, sweating response shows within an hour or two. Nothing here builds up over months.
The first dose
Taken warm, it tends to bring on a light sweat within an hour or two. That warming, dispersing feel is most of what day one offers.
With regular use
Not typically used long-term. Short courses for acute conditions.
How well tolerated
Well tolerated in traditional doses short-term. Pulegone concerns at high/prolonged doses.
How it feels
Warming and dispersing, like a strong mint tea working outward from the inside. A light sweat, and skin that feels less tight.
The overlooked benefit
The aroma is the active part, so long boiling drives it off. That is why traditional practice adds this herb at the very end of a decoction.

200 to 500mg a day is where Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial works.

How much to take a dayLimited data
200 to 500mg
Daily maintenanceThe everyday amount, and where most daily supplements sit. This is the one you take month after month.
1,000mgClinical territory. Trials run high on purpose, for a set number of weeks, against one measured outcome. Impressive to hit, and not what a daily product is for.
Above 1,500mgPast what the research covers. More capsules rather than more effect.
MORE EFFECT ↑0500mg1,000mg plateauDAILY DOSE →
The shaded band is where the dosing trials landed.

Source: Chinese Pharmacopoeia; Jing Jie traditional dosing 3-10g decoction equivalent

The proof, claim by claim.

These words describe the research, not the molecule's worth. Research strength is how much work stands behind one claim, and it is never a product score.

  • Traditional exterior-releasing herbTCM classics
  • Contains pulegoneChemical analysis
  • Anti-inflammatory effectsPreclinical studies
  • Well tolerated in traditional doses short-termHistorical use
PubMedCochraneClinicalTrials.govNIH ODSSUPP.AI40 studies readLabs test. IngredientMD verifies.PubMedCochraneClinicalTrials.govNIH ODSSUPP.AI40 studies readLabs test. IngredientMD verifies.

Questions people ask about Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial.

What's pulegone?
A volatile compound in Jing Jie and pennyroyal. Hepatotoxic at high doses. Traditional doses are low and short-term, minimizing risk. Avoid concentrated extracts.
What patterns is it for?
Wind-cold and wind-heat exterior patterns (early colds). Wind affecting skin (rashes, itching). The charred form addresses bleeding.
Why is it charred for bleeding?
Traditional processing alters properties. Charring is believed to enhance hemostatic effects while reducing dispersing properties. Different uses for different preparations.
How does it compare to mint?
Both release the exterior. Jing Jie is warmer and stronger at inducing sweating. Often combined in formulas. Different but complementary.
Is it safe long-term?
Not recommended. Traditional use is for acute conditions, short-term. Pulegone content makes prolonged use inadvisable.
Can I use it alone?
TCM typically combines it with other herbs. Alone, it's less effective and less balanced. Part of many exterior-releasing formulas.
Pairs well with6 on file

Why these belong in the same formula. Each row says what the basis is, from settled biochemistry through to a trial that measured the pair.

Schizonepeta sits with Lonicera flower in the classic surface-releasing powder, where the volatile monoterpenes of Schizonepeta pair with the chlorogenic acid and iridoid chemistry of honeysuckle. One of the most reproduced herb combinations in the tradition.

Arctium is a fixed member of the same classical powder as Schizonepeta, contributing lignans such as arctiin alongside the aromatic pulegone-type oil of Schizonepeta. The two are combined by long practice rather than by a shared molecular target.

Licorice is the harmonising member of the same classical powders that carry Schizonepeta, and its saponins act as natural surfactants that help disperse the volatile oil fraction in a water decoction.

Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial + Peppermint OilShared volatile monoterpene chemistry and shared traditional role.

Both schizonepeta and mint are aromatic herbs whose activity in traditional use is attributed to their volatile oil, and menthone appears in both. In practice this means both lose potency with prolonged boiling and are added late to a decoction. The overlap is chemical as well as traditional.

Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial + GingerTraditional pairing among warm aromatic exterior herbs.

Fresh ginger, sheng jiang, is grouped with schizonepeta among the warm, acrid exterior-releasing herbs and the two appear together in that role. Both carry pungent volatile constituents that are lost with long cooking. A traditional grouping rather than a tested combination.

Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial + Dang GuiTraditional formula composition in blood-related prescriptions.

The charred preparation of schizonepeta appears with dang gui in classical formulas concerned with the blood level, a different use from the fresh aerial parts. Which preparation is meant changes the pairing entirely. Recorded as traditional formulary practice.

Who should be cautious

Nothing specific on file for Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial. Match the label to the daily amount above, and tell your doctor what you take.

Not medical advice. Show the label to your pharmacist.

What Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial actually does.

Established

What the traditional use of schizonepeta tops hangs on is the volatile oil, and the two monoterpene ketones running that show are pulegone and menthone.

Established

Pulegone and menthone ride off with the steam, so a long boil leaves them in the air instead of your cup. That is the pharmacognosy behind the old instruction to add this herb late to a decoction.

Established

Your liver puts pulegone through cytochrome P450 oxidation, mainly into menthofuran and related metabolites. That is why regulators cap how much pulegone-containing plant material can go into food.

Established

Charring the herb, the jing jie tan preparation, burns off most of the volatile oil and leaves a chemically different material from the plain dried tops. The two are not swaps for each other.

Grown, 6 steps on record

Where Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial comes from.

The flowering tops are cut, dried in the shade and either used as-is or charred over heat for a different traditional purpose. The aroma is the active part, so anything hot or slow, long boiling, hard drying, years in a jar, quietly removes it.

Made from a plant. What ends up in the capsule tracks the harvest, so batch testing and a stated marker matter more here than with a made molecule.

Starts as
Schizonepeta tenuifolia aerial parts

A Lamiaceae annual cultivated mainly in China. The aerial parts, meaning the flowering spikes and upper stems, are the article of commerce; some grades are the spike alone, jing jie sui.

Converted by
Harvest at flowering and drying

Cutting is timed to flowering, when volatile oil content is at its seasonal peak, and the material is shade-dried or gently air-dried. Hard heat drying costs volatile oil.

Converted by
Optional stir-charring

For the jing jie tan preparation the dried herb is stir-fried over higher heat until charred at the surface. This is a deliberate transformation into a different traditional material, not a processing shortcut.

Extracted by
Decoction, hydroalcoholic extraction or distillation

Water decoction is the traditional route. Manufacturers may instead use a hydroalcoholic extraction, or steam-distil the volatile oil separately and add it back to a dried extract to compensate for losses.

Standardised to
Ratio or marker specification

Extracts are usually stated as a raw-herb equivalence ratio. Some suppliers also assay pulegone or total volatile oil, which is the more informative specification for an aromatic herb.

Ends up as
Cut herb, granule or capsule

The finished material ships as cut and sifted herb for decoction, as concentrated granules on a starch carrier, or milled into capsules.

Labels seldom state whether the material is the whole aerial part or the spike only, whether it was charred, or what the volatile oil content is.

The forms it comes in.

Dried schizonepeta aerial partsFlowering tops and stems dried whole or cut, retaining the volatile oil that gives the material its aroma.Fits Traditional decoction and cut-herb blends where the aromatic fraction is the point.Trade-off The volatile oil declines with storage time, heat and milling, so aroma is the practical indicator of how much remains.
Charred schizonepetaThe same herb stir-charred until the surface blackens, which removes most of the volatile oil and produces carbonised material.Fits The traditional preparation used for a different indication class from the fresh material.Trade-off Almost none of the original volatile constituents survive, so it cannot substitute for the uncharred herb and vice versa.
Schizonepeta essential oilSteam-distilled oil concentrating pulegone, menthone and the other monoterpenes into a small volume.Fits Applications where the aromatic fraction alone is wanted, typically topical or aromatic rather than oral.Trade-off Pulegone concentration is far higher than in the whole herb, and pulegone intake is subject to regulatory limits in food, so oral use of the isolated oil is a different proposition from the herb.
Schizonepeta granulesA water or hydroalcoholic extract concentrated and dried onto a starch or dextrin carrier, typically stated as a raw-herb equivalence ratio.Fits Convenience dosing and clinic dispensing where decocting is impractical.Trade-off The drying step drives off most volatile constituents, so a granule is richer in the water-soluble flavonoid fraction and poorer in the aromatic one than a fresh decoction.
What the strongest studies found

The essence, in one line each.

  1. A review collecting experimental and clinical work on plant materials studied against irritant-induced responses in the airways, naming schizonepeta among the plants covered.Narrative review. Saadat et al., 2022 (Frontiers in Nutrition). PMID 35662950

These are the studies our verdict leans on, chosen from the 1 we read for Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial. The full linked list is below.

FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.

On the shelf

What Schizonepeta Tenuifolia Aerial comes in.

Products in our catalog that carry it, read the same way every product here is read.